Franchises Offer Shortcuts, But Not Control
Q: I will be retiring this year at age 60 and intend to fulfill
my lifelong dream of owning my own business. I'm too old to
start from scratch, so I'm looking at several franchise
opportunities, including fast food, auto parts, and an
accounting service. What should I consider before choosing one?
Anthony R.
A: Congratulations on the retirement, Anthony, and on the new
business venture. As the old adage goes, when one door closes,
a drive-through window often opens (or something like that).
Given the franchise types you are considering the first thing
you should ask yourself is whether or not you want to spend
your golden years cooking fries, selling mufflers, or doing
taxes.
Franchising can be a great way to start a business career, but
you should make sure you're not just trading one job for
another. Unless you plan on being an absentee owner, which I
highly discourage, you are gong to be working in the business
just as an employee would, so be sure the business you choose
doesn't turn your lifelong dream into a never-ending nightmare.
The primary advantage of buying into a franchise system is that
it allows you to enter business quicker with a proven system,
while minimizing risk and increases the odds for success.
The primary disadvantage is that you give up considerable
freedom in how the business operates. In many ways franchisees
are not really their own bosses because they are required to
follow the rules set down by the franchisor.
Many franchise owners also quickly tire of asking: "Do you want
fries with that?" and become absentee owners, which usually
leads to the business being sold or shut down.
No matter what franchise you're considering, you should ask
yourself the following questions before making a decision:
* Do you have past experience that pertains to the type of
franchise you're thinking about buying?
* Are you prepared to work long, hard hours?
* Are you an effective manager?
* Are you willing to share your revenue with the franchisor?
* Are you willing to follow the franchisor's rules and
regulations?
* And the biggie: do you have access to the necessary capital
to invest in the franchise?
The big franchises like McDonald's and Midas Muffler can cost
hundreds of thousands of dollars to buy into, but unless you
are a total business savant, the franchise is virtually
guaranteed to succeed.
It's true that even a McDonald's closes on occasion. Roy Croc
spins in its grave when it happens, but happen it does, so keep
that in mind. There are thousands of lower cost franchises that
you can buy into, but the lower the investment typically means
the risk of success is higher.
As a rule, franchise operations are generally more successful
than independent startups because they have a proven concept, a
ready market, an established customer base, and a business model
that can be replicated over and over again. Less than 5% of
franchises fail during the first few years as compared to an
80% failure rate of independent ventures.
Many people have done very well as franchisees and often end up
with multiple franchise operations. Adversely, many have not
done so well because they bought into a franchise system that
either was not all it was purported to be or they discovered
that they did not fit into the franchisee's mold.
The key is to pick the franchise system that is right for you.
Here are a few tips to help you do just that:
* Purchase a franchise that complements your skills, work
experiences, and interests. Don't start a business in a field
that is totally foreign to you.
* Plan on becoming an owner-operator versus an absentee owner.
Absentee owners lose control and interest quickly and the
franchise suffers because of it.
* Gather as much information as you can about the franchises
you are interested in. You are considering investing a lot of
money to buy into a system, so know who you are dealing with
and what you are paying for.
* Experience the product or service firsthand, as a customer
would. If you don't like the service you get at McDonald's,
don't invest in a franchise thinking you can fix their problems
and run things better. You can't and you won't.
* Interview other franchisees to gauge the franchisee
satisfaction level.
* Ask how many franchises have closed and for what reason.
* Ask about initial and long-term training and support.
* Make sure the franchisor is profitable and financially sound.
* Finally, do your due diligence. Request a disclosure document
that includes in-depth information about the franchisor and if a
franchisor refuses to produce such a document, take that as a
huge red flag and mark them off your list.
About The Author: Tim serves as the president and CEO of three
successful technology companies and is the founder of
DropshipWholesale.net, an online organization dedicated to the
success of online and eBay entrepreneurs
www.prosperityandprofits.com
www.dropshipwholesale.net www.30dayblueprint.com
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