Numbers Don’t Lie; Interpretations Might
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Title: Numbers Don’t Lie; Interpretations Might
Word Count: 895
Author: Gary Patterson
Email: gpat@stanfordalumni.org
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Numbers Don’t Lie; Interpretations Might
Copyright 2005 Gary Patterson
“A full 17% of respondents admitted that their CEO’s had
pressured them to misrepresent results at least once” per a
2002 Electronic Business article. How comfortable are you
with the financial results used to manage your business?
This article will cover five major areas you might look at
or have someone look for you to increase your ability to
better know where you really are financially, to be able to
sleep better at night. The more of these areas that may be
a concern at your company, the more urgent a corporate
physical may be.
1. Most companies do not accurately know their top ten
customers.
2. Many companies have capitalized some item in the past,
whose realizable value will become questionable.
3. Most companies do not know how they will be affected by
profitability changes at their top ten customers.
4. Many companies have an asset that strategically they
would be better off selling at a loss to pursue some new
opportunity.
5. Many companies have painted an overly optimistic picture
to a customer, vendor or financing source.
Top ten customer profitability “I am starting to visit our
top ten customers. If you find out who they are, please let
me know.” said the CEO. I have been asked different
versions of that question by more than one corporate
leader. A little talked about secret is that most companies
do not accurately know their top ten customers. If you are
willing to define that as the largest customers by revenue,
maybe you know this top ten list. If you want to accurately
know the ten most profitable customers, good luck. Changes
in business, product changes and system incompatibilities
often make this difficult to do without getting the right
eight people in a room for a day.
A past capitalized item will be questioned Cisco wrote off
two billion dollars of inventory several years ago. Many
companies have capitalized some item in the past that will
be questioned. Goodwill will be reviewed annually. All of
us have read the horror stories of write-offs that in
hindsight raise questions that often were not valid or even
a factor when those assets originated.
One of my favorites was a company that accidentally set up
a sophisticated process that accidentally capitalized part
of the write off to that asset in the current year
additions to the capitalized asset. If you have reserves,
allowances or estimates for loss, why not take a critical
look at them at least once a year for downside risk. In
more conservative days, the CFO would cover things like
this when a year came in better than expected.
Profitability change at the top ten customers Those
fortunate companies that accurately know the profitability
of their top ten customers normally fail to cross the next
hurdle of knowing with conviction how the fortunate
company’s top customers will be affected by profitability
changes to those customers. There is a timeframe when top
ten customers drop off the A list.
Having discussed how this affects the best performing
companies, guess what that means for the companies who do
not accurately know profitability of their top ten
customers.
One very interesting exercise I helped on was to estimate
the benefit our customer received from our service to see
which customers were benefiting or losing money on being
our customer. That produced some very interesting and
unfortunately accurate estimates of customer retention.
Sell that asset and re deploy the money Has your financial
department ever told you that the company has to keep
losing money on branch or product because we can not admit
to the financial loss the company would have to take if it
disposed of the asset? I suggest a lesser version of this
situation is failure to look at return on equity related to
assets or departments. Many companies have one or more
assets they would be better off selling at a loss and re
investing in another opportunity. This can be particularly
true when the executive bonuses are mainly a function of
the dollar level of profitability, with limited influence
on return on equity or similar measurements. For those of
you who say their company has a mechanism that investment
proposals meet threshold rates, how often does someone
report back convincingly with what return the investment
actually received?
Painting an overly optimistic picture to outsiders Last
but not least. How many companies have painted an overly
optimistic picture to a customer, vendor, or financing
source? If “forty four percent of Americans lie about their
work history” per ADP Screening and Selection Services,
might they stretch the truth a little while representing
your company. The effects of this are really hard to
quantify. When does puffery become misrepresentation?
I have told CEO’s and groups that Murphy’s Law suggests
your not knowing your company’s real equity and risk areas
will be a problem at the worst opportune time. Just take a
look at all the items someone like me will ask for using a
due diligence checklist, and follow up to see how well your
company’s rough spots would stay hidden. If you do not
have such a list, contact me for an example of a standard
list. What will you do next week to understand the soft
areas and risk factors that all companies have to some
degree?
About the Author:
Gary Patterson is the author of “Numbers Don’t Lie;
Interpretations Might.” He has helped numerous high growth
companies enhance growth and profitability. Visit his site
to see how you can get a free consultation
www.FiscalDoctor.com or mail to Gary@FiscalDoctor.com
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