Scheduling Retail Employees
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Copyright 2005 - Darryl Gee, madmanager.com
900 Words
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Scheduling Retail Employees
by Darryl Gee
Scheduling my team has always been one of my least favorite tasks
as a retail manager. It’s tedious, it takes hours and even when I
think I have it right, I probably don’t. What makes scheduling a
challenge is that you are balancing the demands of individuals on
your team with the demands of your business. This can be a very
time consuming and frustrating.
Lets say you complete a schedule which took you 2 hours to create.
You have carefully made sure everyone has at least two days off,
and all approved requests for days and vacations have been
honored. You post the schedule and then you are informed that
someone on your sales team needs different days off. This may
seem simple, however you have to virtually build another
schedule, to make the adjustment. You will have to review
each individual and day again to insure that all needs are
met. Don’t you hate when that happens.
How can you make this process simpler and less tedious. My first
solution was to train my assistant to do schedules and to
delegate this task to him. Problem solved. Well, not quite. I
was freed from scheduling, but the problem still existed.
Instead of me spending 2 to 3 hours per schedule, my assistant
was. However, as a result of him doing it I learned one of the
solutions to our problem - “Set Schedules.” When he took over
the schedule he partnered with each salesperson to ascertain
what was their preferred schedule. He then created a schedule
primarily based on business needs and secondarily based on
individual preferences.
This worked out great. Some people prefer to work mornings, some
evenings, some liked weekends off, while others saw weekends as
money days. I was always averse to set schedules since I felt it
locked me into giving someone certain days off. However, my team
understands that in retail the schedule will vary from time to
time. They also understand that evenings and weekends are when
most retail business is done. They understand this, because we
communicate these ideas regularly - which is the next solution.
If you communicate and inform your team and they communicate and
inform you, many of your scheduling woes will vanish. I ask that
my team inform me of all requests at least two weeks in advance
and that they inform me of vacation requests 4 weeks in advance.
I in turn publish 2 weeks of schedules at all times. During
meetings I let them know that schedule is variable and I also
inform them of days that I will need extra coverage. I emphasize
dates in which no vacation request will be honored.
Communicating requests officially vary from company to company.
One company I worked for actually had a form for employees to
fill out to officially request days off. Strict as this may
sound, it worked well. It gave me and the employee a way to keep
track of approved requests. Once approved, I enter the request in
my planning calendar and then file it in the “Approved Requests
File.” This is a tidy way of managing requests.
I approve requests on a first come first serve basis. My team
knows that asking is not a guarantee, however they also know that
I will bend over backwards to give them off the days they want.
To keep the approvals fair I restrict hoarding by allowing only
two consecutive premium requests. For example, If someone
requests Memorial Day off, 4th of July off and Labor Day off,
they may get the 1st two, but may not get the 3rd - even if they
were 1st to request it. By doing this I limit one person from
hoarding all the premium days off. My team understands and agree
that it’s not fair for one person to get every premium day off.
This keeps requests fair and balanced.
People want to have lives outside of work and you should respect
and encourage it. Even though I ask for a two week minimum on
requests I will approve a request on shorter notice - rules are
made to be broken occasionally.
My priority when scheduling is that I want to have my best people
work on the busiest days. In other words my focus in scheduling
is driving business, through scheduling. In commissioned
environments this is great for your top people but it sucks for
your laggards. I have had salespeople get downright indignant
over not getting more Saturdays and evenings. In hourly
environments it may be a harder sale to your better reps as to
why they work a larger share of weekends, for example. You’ll
have to find the balance.
Scheduling is one of the toughest tasks you have because you have
to manage competing personal demands against the needs of your
business. How will you manage the wills of your team and
prioritize those against the needs of your business. This time
consuming task is manageable if you follow a few proven
guidelines:
1. Use a Set Schedule whenever possible
2. Set Scheduling rules & guidelines
3. Communicate the guidelines
4. Document requests
5. Make the request process fair
6. Make business the priority
Copyright 2005 - Darryl Gee, madmanager.com
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Darryl Gee has 18 years of sales and management expertise. If you
need assistance using scheduling to impact your sales you can
contact him via email at dagee@madmanager.com. He shares his
expertise on his website www.madmanager.com
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