Team Building - Collaborative vs. Competitive
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Title: Team Building - Collaborative vs. Competitive
Word Count: 634
Author: Alan Hunt
Email: ahunt@sandstone.co.uk
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Team Building - Collaborative vs. Competitive
Copyright 2006 Sandstone Limited
Think back over all the team building sessions that you
have attended over the years. There is a very good chance
that at each and every one of them the facilitators
organised your group into teams. Any that weren't were
probably small groups. Sound familiar? Why do they do that?
Well, one answer is to encourage maximum involvement from
the participants. Small team sizes help ensure that
everyone joins in. Quieter people will be less likely to
fade into the background the smaller the team they are in.
But that's not the only - or even main - reason.
Most team building events are run as competitions. Teams
are usually given identical goals and are awarded points as
they move towards them. Points mean prizes and the winning
team members get to take them away. Why?
There are a few answers to that one:
* Competitive events are relatively straightforward to run.
* Put a group of people into teams and it is easier to
justify using the training budget.
* Competition generates a buzz.
* Many conferences are for sales people, who are naturally
competitive.
If all of these factors are relevant to your conference,
then a competitive event is probably a good decision for
you. However, two factors might make it a less good
decision. Organisations are increasingly looking to arrange
events for non-sales functions and many of these see
competition as a bad thing. Secondly, senior managers often
prefer to stress the "one big team" approach as important
to a large department or the organisation as a whole. If
either or both of these are relevant to your group, then a
competitive event is not the best choice.
The opposite of a competitive event is a collaborative one.
The whole group is given a common goal to work on together
rather than multiple, identical ones to work on in
isolation. They may still be organised into teams or not,
but the key characteristic is that everyone is
collaborating with everyone else to achieve something as a
whole group.
Options designed to be collaborative not only exist - they
are among the most enjoyable conference or away day events
for the participants themselves. They can deliver a superb
mix of camaraderie, corporate message, learning and fun.
Isn't that combination a great outcome from a team building
event? Indeed, isn't that an outcome that you want from
your teams at work - day in, day out? Sure, you want your
individual teams to aim to be the best - but not at the
expense of the corporate goal or goals. You want the
natural motivation that the best teams feel to be
productive for the organisation - not detrimental to other
teams and, thereby, detrimental to the organisation.
So what does a collaborative team building activity look
like? I have written a number of other articles that
describe the characteristics that you can expect to find in
good options generally. Rather than duplicate them here, I
shall concentrate on those elements that can focus on the
collaborative aspect specifically. They are:
* There is a single, common goal that all individuals and /
or teams have to work towards.
* There is a genuine possibility - indeed probability - of
the group achieving it.
* Not all individuals and teams are doing the same thing -
multiple, different functions is a feature of the workplace
and needs to be a feature of a team activity if the
learning is to be relevant.
* As at work, the participants need to exert some form of
overall co-ordination to maintain the focus on the common
goal.
So at your next team building event, don't send your people
away bragging about how they managed to outdo their
colleagues - send them away thinking at least in part how
well they worked with them. Then maybe back at work
something might just rub off.
About the Author:
Alan is Managing Director of Sandstone, a leading UK team
building company. He enjoys creating innovative activities
that combine fun with genuine team development. In his
spare time, he does voluntary work for the RNIB.
www.sandstone.co.uk
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