A Price-Value Matrix - A Cool Tool for Finding Your Just Right Pricing Strategy
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Title:
A Price-Value Matrix -
A Cool Tool for Finding Your Just Right Pricing Strategy
Author:
Molly Gordon
While developing your pricing strategy, it is important to
remember that there is an implicit relationship between price and
value. We expect to pay more for gourmet food than for fast food
and for a luxury car than for an economy model. At the same time,
value is a matter of opinion, not fact. I prefer a new Subaru to
a '95 Cadillac; my husband prefers the opposite. His wardrobe is
built around Dickies; my taste runs to rather more eclectic (and
non-synthetic) clothing.
Given that there is a relationship between price and value and
that value is a matter of opinion, I had always priced my
products and services by triangulating three factors: what I
wanted or needed to earn, my costs, and what the market would
bear. That's what I had taught countless other people to do, and
it worked fine. All else being equal, quality, price, and market
generally reached a dynamic balance where prosperity and service
overlapped.
But, once came the day when something felt out of synch in the
way I used that marketing strategy, and I felt some gritchiness
around the prices of products I recommended. I kept examining my
assumptions, and everything seemed right. Still, the feeling that
something wasn't quite right persisted.
Never one to ignore an itch, I kept scratching until this week I
realized what the problem is. I had been using quite different
"markets" to assess what the market would bear. That is, I'd been
looking at markets that had different values from the values of
many of the people I attract. I based my pricing strategy and
marketing on the proven best practices of other respected "info
product" gurus, but those practices were designed to address the
values of people who didn't, and probably never would, be
attracted to my e-zine.
Readers of my e-zine were a special case. From their emails and
phone calls, I knew that they placed a high value on
authenticity, intelligence, and creativity. I knew they had high
standards for courtesy, honesty, and what I might call "finish."
They were tolerant of mistakes (assuming they were acknowledged).
They had a sense of humor, a hunger for spirit, and a fundamental
commitment to growth. At the same time they tended to be a frugal
lot, willing to pay for high quality, but unmoved by hype and
positively turned off by pressure tactics.
The generic information marketing model is designed to address
the needs of people for whom profit is an over-riding value.
These folks -- many of them good souls indeed -- thrive in the
hyper-stimulating atmosphere of the motivational circuit: loud,
upbeat music, extravagant challenges to dare to be great and
simple formulas for achieving success. The more costly the
package, the more this customer tends to believe in its value.
And I'm willing to suppose that for the right person, that value
can be substantial.
But this model didn't fit me and it probably didn't fit my e-zine
readers, either. More than likely, they were past believing in "7
Steps to Instant Gratification." They probably didn't believe in
easy answers, however much they might sometimes long for them.
(Me, too.)
The bottom line is that, in that case, so-called "best practices"
just didn't apply. The sophistication, values, and life
experience of this community constituted a different market, and
we would just have to develop our own best practices.
What would those practices look like? My hunch was:
Transparency: No fake sales; any specials should be clearly
linked to a business purpose, and the regular retail price should
always be fair so if you miss a sale you can feel good about
buying at another time for full price.
-- Clarity: Accurate, no-hype descriptions of products and
services.
-- Simplicity: Prices expressed in whole dollar amounts. Forget
the "95 cents" gimmicks. We can round up!
-- Trust: Simple returns and exchanges.
I evaluated the marketing and pricing strategy for my products
and those of affiliates, keeping asking the questions that gave
birth to "Authentic Promotion" in the first place: "What's
bugging me about the way I do (or think I have to do) business?
What am I assuming? What is the truth of this? What if the truth
were not a problem?"
Goldilocks tried three chairs, three bowls of porridge, and three
beds before finding the ones that were "just right." In much the
same way, your working toward "just right" prices and marketing
methods will definitely pay off, as it did for me. I believe this
price-value matrix will help you to find your "just right" price!
For example, my client sells a course which is a comprehensive
self-guided seminar that transforms fears and resistance to
marketing into grounded advocacy for good work. It's a high
value, if she does say so herself. Still, it has a medium price
because she is still working on way to convey to potential
purchasers the potency and efficacy of this course. One way she
is doing that is to develop a series of follow up emails that
remind buyers of key practices and principles, that ask powerful
questions to help them move forward, and that suggest specific
sections of the program that solve specific challenges. As she
develops this support, she will be able to charge -- and
receive -- a higher price.
PRICE-VALUE MATRIX
(please see the chart at
www.authenticpromotion.com/pricing-strategies/pricing-strategy-matrix.html):
HIGH VALUE -- LOW PRICE
Underpriced: value undercut by price. "What's wrong with this
picture" pricing strategy.
HIGH VALUE -- MEDIUM PRICE
Attractive pricing: ideal for market penetration. "More for your
money" pricing strategy.
HIGH VALUE -- HIGH PRICE
Premium pricing: prestige, prominence. "Connoisseur" pricing
strategy.
MEDIUM VALUE -- LOW PRICE
True bargain: may be a temporary special to raise revenue or to
move discontinued items. "Inventory sale" strategy.
MEDIUM VALUE -- MEDIUM PRICE
Price and value are in balance, exclusive of other factors.
"Square deal" pricing strategy.
MEDIUM VALUE -- HIGH PRICE
Overpriced: informed buyers will stay away; sales may be made to
unsophisticated market. "Infomercial" pricing strategy.
LOW VALUE -- LOW PRICE
Cheap stuff. Often sold with lots of "bonus" items or features.
"Tourist trap" pricing strategy.
LOW VALUE -- MEDIUM PRICE
Turns sales into complaints. "Caveat emptor" pricing strategy.
("Let the buyer beware.")
LOW VALUE -- HIGH PRICE
Don't even think about it: the "Fleece 'em and run" pricing
strategy.
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About the author:
Molly Gordon, MCC, is a leading figure in business and personal
growth coaching, writer and frequent presenter at live and
virtual events worldwide. Visit her websites
www.mollygordon.com/coaching/ and
www.shaboominc.com/coaching/ to join 12,000 readers of her
Authentic Promotion® ezine and receive a free 31-page guide,
"Principles of Authentic Promotion."
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