The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly: Why Your Broker May Not Be Recommending The Most Competitive Annuity
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The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly: Why Your Broker May Not Be Recommending The Most Competitive Annuity
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There are over two thousand life insurance companies offering over fifteen thousand different annuities, and they run the gamut from horrific (I wouldn't offer it to an enemy) to outstanding...
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Distribution Date and Time: 2006-05-12 14:00:00
Written By: Tom Hamlin
Copyright: 2006
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The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly: Why Your Broker May Not Be Recommending The Most Competitive Annuity
Copyright © 2006 Tom Hamlin
Annuity FYI
www.AnnuityFYI.com
There are over two thousand life insurance companies offering
over fifteen thousand different annuities, and they run the gamut
from horrific (I wouldn't offer it to an enemy) to outstanding
(I own it myself, and recommended it my parents). To make matters
more confusing, annuities can be very complicated, with lots of
different hard-to-understand variations. Enter the insurance
agent / financial advisor / broker, to whom most annuity sales
are outsourced, and who get paid a commission from the insurance
company when they sell you an annuity. Let's look at how
they're paid and how that can create a conflict of interest that
can leave you, the investor, with an inferior annuity and less
retirement dollars.
When a broker sells you an annuity, the broker can typically
select from a range of commission structures offered by the
insurance company. Let's say you invest $100,000 in a variable
annuity. The insurance company might offer the broker a choice of
three commission structures: a) 5% up front and nothing ever
again in the future - so the broker dealer would be paid $5,000
on your $100,000 and nothing ever again; b) 4% up-front and 0.25%
per year (called a "trail") for however long you hold on to
your annuity - so the broker would make $4,000 up-front and then
0.25% of your account value every year after the 15th month that
you hold your annuity; or c) 2% up-front and a 1% trail beginning
in the 15th month. These are just typical commission structures,
and they vary from insurance company to insurance company, and
from annuity to annuity, but you get the gist of it.
You may say that option "b" or "c" in the above example -
where the broker gets a lower up-front fee and an ongoing trail -
is better for you because the broker will work harder knowing
that he is actually being paid to service the contract year after
year, and it may help the broker think longer term. Furthermore,
a long-sighted broker might think, "I'll take the lower 2% up
front commission, and 1% each year thereafter, because if I do my
job well and my client's account doubles over a period of time,
then I double my trail." Then everybody wins, right?
For the most part, yes. But enter greed. I'm going to give you
two real-world examples that will help you understand why some
brokers are not working in your best interest, but in their own.
One typical example is when a broker offers an investor a
standard annuity, and fails to mention that there is a "bonus"
version of the same product that pays the investor an up-front
bonus (and hence the broker a lower commission). Take two
variable annuities offered by American Skandia: APEX II and XTra
Credit SIX. Both have the same options and features, but the XTra
Credit SIX pays the investor an immediate 6.5% bonus - meaning
the minute you invest $100,000 in that annuity, your account
value goes up to $106,500. Furthermore, both annuities have the
same fees for the first ten years (1.65% at the time of this
writing), but after 10 years the XTra Credit SIX fee drops to
0.65%. You may be asking, "Why wouldn't my broker recommend the
XTra Credit SIX with its bonus and lower overall fees? Well, at
the time of this writing the APEX II pays the broker a 5.5%
up-front commission and after four years 1.25% annually. But the
XTra Credit SIX bonus annuity pays the broker just 4.75% up-front
and a 0.25% trail annually after the first year. An unscrupulous
broker may not tell you about these bonus products because, in
effect, they benefit the investor at the expense of the broker's
commission.
Let's take a second example of how a broker's greed can keep
you from the most competitive annuity. Suppose your investment
profile makes you a prime candidate for a variable annuity with a
reasonable surrender period and a great living income benefit.
Two annuities come to mind: the Allianz High Five and the Ohio
National Value. Both are competitive annuities, but I'd
typically recommend Ohio National's Value because it gives has
lower fees, a better living income benefit, and no trading
restrictions. But guess what? The Allianz High Five pays the
broker a whopping 7% up-front commission (no trail). Ohio
National Value pays the broker a 5% up-front commission (no
trail). An unscrupulous broker may not mention the Ohio National
Value to net him or herself an extra 2% commission.
The top variable annuities in the marketplace are among the best
investment vehicles for helping people achieve their retirement
goals, including financial independence and peace of mind.
Finding the right people that can, and will, make the right
recommendations is the ultimate challenge. How can you make sure
your broker is recommending the most suitable and competitive
annuity? A few simple guidelines:
1. Don't buy an annuity that you don't understand. If you
invest in something you understand, you significantly reduce your
chance of being taken advantage of.
2. Never buy an annuity from someone who cold-calls you. These
strangers are the least likely to give you the best
recommendation.
3. Make sure that if your financial advisor is recommending an
annuity, they have a lot of experience in working with annuities.
The average financial planner who deals mainly in stocks and
mutual funds is quite likely to fall into the "trustworthy but
unknowledgeable" camp.
4. Look up your financial advisor's NASD record (including
customer complaints and regulatory actions), free of charge, at
pdpi.nasdr.com/PDPI
5. Be leery of someone trying to sell you "non-registered"
products like the now very popular Equity Index Annuities
(EIA's). Many of these so-called financial professionals only
have an insurance license, and may bad-mouth variable annuities
and mutual funds because they are not licensed to sell them.
6. Finally, take the annuity recommended by your financial
advisor and call a free, independent annuity resource like
Annuity FYI (www.annuityfyi.com) and see if you get the same
recommendation. If not, ask why. This will start a dialog between
you and your financial advisor that will help educate you and
give you confidence in your advisor (or expose your advisor's
shortcomings).
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Tom Hamlin is CEO of Annuity FYI, a free and independent
resource for learning about, comparing, and selecting the
best annuity products on the market. It is available to
both individual investors and financial professionals at:
www.AnnuityFYI.com
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