The Best Page Layout and Design for Content Websites
The Best Page Layout and Design for Content Websites
I was chatting to a veteran print publisher, who had been
producing magazines for over thirty years.
He shook his head in despair, as he told me that every year
he sees new magazines hit the newsstands with the
publications' titles placed vertically on the magazine
cover.
"Whenever I see this," he said, "I know it has been
produced by a new publishing company that does not
understand the industry. Anyone with any experience of
periodical publishing knows that publications with vertical
titles fail, or at least have to change quickly to survive.
The market has taught us this lesson hundreds, if not
thousands of times, but still people make the same mistake."
This message is just as relevant to website layout as it is
to magazine design. The web has been around for long enough
that rules and best practise have emerged from years of
trial error by thousands of website owners. You can either
go with the flow and be grateful that you can learn from
the experience of others, or you can swim against the tide
and try to convince the market that you are right and they
are wrong.
I would suggest that swimming downstream is far easier and
will give you a much greater chance of success.
To understand which layouts work you only need to look at
the industry gorillas. These are the online content
publishers who have been around for years, and who have
tested just about every layout combination. Good examples
are some of the most read websites on the internet
including:
- BBC (www.bbc.com)
- The Financial Times (www.ft.com)
- The Economist (www.economist.com)
- The Wall Street Journal (www.wsj.com)
You will quickly start to recognise elements of the page
layouts which are common across all these sites. Just as
with print newspapers and magazines, these are the layouts
that have proven to sit most comfortably with the reader
and with the way online users want to consume content.
The key design and layout elements which should remain
constant are: Masthead across the top – the masthead is
where the logo goes and usually imagery that supports the
subject matter on the website.
Left hand column should contain all the primary navigation,
which should remain constant across the whole website. It
should list all the main categories of the website, so
users can find their way around from every page.
Right hand column on the homepage should provide navigation
to individual pages in the site which you want to
highlight. Or it can be used for small applications, such
as email newsletter sign-up, scrolling news headlines,
links to the forum, etc. This column tends to disappear on
the content pages to leave more space for the article and
images.
Top menu bar – some sites have most of their navigation in
the top menu bar which goes across the page under the
masthead (take a look at www.guardian.co.uk or
www.forbes.com as examples). I don't like this for two
reasons. First it restricts the number of menu links that
you can have. Second it usually means that the site has
flash based drop down menus to enable them to accommodate
more links. Flash menus are not user friendly. They force
your reader to search for links to the content they are
looking for. Don't make your user work for their answers.
Also search engines find it harder to index sites with
flash menus
Bottom menu bar – This strip at the foot of every page
tends to contain links to the sites terms and conditions,
privacy statement, sitemap, etc.
The central column contains the content. On the homepage
this can be a combination of an introduction to the website
and teasers to articles. On the content pages, the articles
and images sit in the central column.
Search top right on every page – this is the search box
used to search the content of the website. This is a less
rigid placement than it used to be, but you can't go wrong
if you place it top right.
Time and date – usually placed on the right hand side under
the masthead. This is optional, but does give readers the
impression that the site is up-to-date.
Within this layout there is a great deal of flexibility to
add your own personality and styles, particularly when you
overlay your design on the basic page structure. However,
at all times your number one goal should be constant; that
is to make your website simple and intuitive, for every
reader that visits. To achieve this learn from those sites
that have a lot of experience.
Don't be the person that puts a vertical title on the front
cover!
About the Author:
SubHub provides an all-in-one solution to enable you to
rapidly design, build and run your own content website.
Publish for profit on the web.
Website: www.subhub.com
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