The Shocking Truth About How To Start An Internet Business - Part 3
Creating a Realistic Budget
Your first three years of business are critical to your success -
or failure. Not only do start-up businesses have heavy one-time,
up-front expenses, but they're also tight on cash and funding.
So your first task is to create a realistic budget. This acts as
your blueprint for success.
Your preliminary budget outlines expected and conservative income
figures. Start with broad expense categories like utilities and
income, breaking these out into more detailed line items like
Utilities: telephone, Utilities: gas, Income: paperbacks, Income:
hardbacks, and so forth. Expenses are typically easier to project
than income. But income grows more and more predictable as time
goes by. For this reason, review and adjust your budget quarterly
and annually based on new data. (We'll talk more about this in
the final installment of this series).
Differentiate your one-time expenses (business license, legal
fees, signage, sales literature, and so forth) from your ongoing
expenses (leasing, utilities and insurance). Project figures out
a full three years with growth dependent on market research or
educated estimation. Add an extra 25 percent to all expenses to
cover unforeseen or emergency events.
Survive on as little capital investment as possible during your
first few years to ensure survival until you reach profitability.
Buy and budget only those items necessary to generate revenue.
Organize your budget into fixed and variable expenses. Your fixed
costs are those which remain stagnant from month to month,
including your building lease, utilities, advertising and
insurance, while your variable expenses are typically dependent
on sales, like commissions, inventory and shipping.
Avoid optional or unnecessary purchases. Nearly every penny you
save goes into your pocket. So don't give in to temptation by
spending $1,000 on a new desk. Buy only what's necessary to
generate revenue and allocate money toward items receiving the
strongest ROI. You can always upgrade down the road once your
businesses is better established and income is more predictable.
The leaner your organization, the better.
Finding Funding
Every business needs start-up capital. These funds help you
purchase furniture and fixtures, computers and inventory while
still bringing in a livable wage during the first few years when
most companies see more red than black. But how much you need and
where this funding comes from differs from business to business.
According to a Biz$hop article for Wachovia, the country's
fourth largest bank and diversified financial services company,
more than 17 percent of start-ups launch with less than $5,000
cash. So before you develop a funding acquisition plan, calculate
how much money your business can realistically generate to
finance its own expenses. Then define exactly how much money you
need to cover necessities, expansion or possible risks.
Start-ups have several options for acquiring funding - from mom
and dad to venture capital partners. Begin with your own
resources including savings accounts or home equity. Next, tap
into your family and friends. Next, research venture capital
firms. These are companies that finance start-up ventures who
have limited access to capital markets but need quick growth.
Angel investors are another source of business financing. Angel
investors are successful entrepreneurs that have money to invest
in other companies. Newspaper ads and person-to-person networking
is the best way to find angel funding sources. The Small Business
Administration (SBA) also licenses Minority Enterprise Small
Business Investment companies (MSBIs) and Small Business
Investment Companies (SBICs) to help fund critical growth stages.
Many small businesses have survived the first few years using
credit cards and personal loans. Working or investment partners
can bring in funding or services that can save your company
money. For instance, if you partner with an attorney or a
designer, you save a great deal on legal or design fees. When you
need stronger financing, you'll need to discuss these goals with
a commercial bank, savings and loan or finance company. You may
qualify for a small business or SBA loan or line of credit. But
make sure you have sufficient collateral to guarantee funding in
the event of default. Borrowers want to make sure they give
credit to start-ups that have as much confidence in their own
success as the bank would be offering in loans.
(Author's Note - If you have missed any article in this five-part
series, you can find the missing articles here:
www.thephantomwriters.com/recent/author/clinton-douglas-iv.html)
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Clinton Douglas IV, teaches people about Internet
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