Government Measures to Help with Health Insurance
The rising unemployment rate is causing not just job loss but
also the loss of valuable health insurance coverage for many
people. In response, the federal government has enacted new
legislation to help with COBRA coverage as well as state aid to
families with children.
Changes to COBRA
COBRA stands for the Consolidated Omnibus Reconciliation Act of
1986. Under COBRA, if you worked for a company that had more than
20 employees, then you are able to continue on the group health
insurance plan for as much as 18 months. The downside of COBRA is
that it can be quite expensive. In most states, recipients report
that COBRA payments account for more than 75% of their
unemployment benefit. However, under the recently passed Economic
Stimulus Package, you could be eligible for assistance with 65%
of your COBRA premium.
To qualify for the program you must have lost your job between
September 1, 2008 and December 31, 2009. Your income must be less
than $125,000 for an individual and less than $250,000 a year for
a family. If you did not take advantage of COBRA initially, you
can still sign up for it. If you did sign up for COBRA coverage,
you won't get any money back for the premiums you have already
paid, but you will be eligible for assistance from the point
after the law has taken effect. Under the new law you will pay
35% of the premium, and the government pays the other 65%. Your
assistance could continue for as much as nine months.
State Children's Health Insurance Program
Another measure the federal government has taken recently to help
people with health insurance coverage is to expand the State
Children's Health Insurance Program or SCHIP. The law will
provide $32 billion to the program over the next five years and
expand coverage to from 7 to 11 million children. SCHIP is
designed to provide health care coverage for children up to age
19 and pregnant women, in families whose income is low, but not
low enough to qualify for Medicaid. A portion of the funding will
come from an increase in the tax on cigarettes.
Under SCHIP, the federal government provides the states with
matching funds to provide health care for families with children.
To qualify, families could earn only up to 200% of the poverty
level. Under the new law, families can earn up to 300% of the
poverty level and still qualify for SCHIP. Each state has set up
their program differently, so programs can vary from state to
state.
If you find yourself out of a job and out of health insurance,
two recent measures by the federal government may provide some
assistance. The first are changes to the COBRA program in which
the government could pick up to 65% of the cost of your health
insurance premium. The other is the expansion of the State
Children's Health Insurance Program. Either of these options
could provide short-term assistance with health insurance
coverage for the recently unemployed.
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Kevin Kielty lives in North Carolina and writes articles
on health insurance. If you are looking for rate quotes
on health insurance in North Carolina, visit BCBSNC, also
known as Blue Cross and Blue Shield of North Carolina
www.ncinsuranceplan.com
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