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up within your anticipated time limit, you can hold onto your position
until eternity. No one is going to take your 200 shares away from you,
unless of course the company goes belly-up, but this is a marginally
small risk all shareholders must grapple with (and really, what are the
chances of Ford disappearing?).
If you can't come up with $10,000 to buy the shares, you can buy
fewer shares, but then you have smaller profits. Maybe you only have
$400 to invest. This will get you 8 shares, and if Ford's stock does indeed
go to $60, your gross profits would be $80 which after taxes and
commissions (there are two commissions, one to buy and another to
sell) you may end up with a $40 profit, assuming you use a deep-discount
broker. Not much profit for your time and effort.
How can you use the $400 to generate more profits based on your
speculation? Enter Ford call options. Rather than buying the shares, you
can go ahead and buy Ford call options instead. But which one would
you buy? First you would look up the available call options for Ford.
Your broker would be able to provide you with that. And you may gasp
at the variety of call options to choose from. Assuming that we are in
the beginning of January, you would notice several call options with
different prices for January, several for February, several for March, and
so on for up to nine or so months into the future. The months, as you
may guess are the expiration months, and the prices are the strike
prices. You would immediately notice that the closer the options are to
expiration, the cheaper they are. Also the higher the strike price, the
cheaper the options. Let's look at the January prices, which are closest
to expiring. Some of the options might be: …
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