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(who is safety-minded) to hold onto the underlying shares until the
expiration date with the risk that the shares may get assigned at that
time. Again if Ford is trading at $50 in early January 2000 and you have
200 Ford shares, you can sell two covered WFOAJ contracts with an $11
premium against those 200 shares for a total of $2,200. The catch is that
your 200 shares will be locked up until January 2002 when those
contracts expire unless you settle those contracts earlier. If at expiration
Ford happens to be at $50 or below, those contracts expire worthless,
you keep the proceeds from the sale of the covered call LEAPS, and you
continue to hold on to your shares or maybe even sell another two
covered call LEAPS contracts for 2004. If on the other hand Ford is
trading at $90 come expiration, you would have to surrender those 200
shares at $50 per share. Sure it would have been better not to have
written those covered calls and just to sell those 200 shares at a $40 per
share profit, but that's the small risk your accepted. At least you
collected the $11 premium per share, which is yours to keep no matter
what.
Splits
A question that comes to mind is what happens to those options
whose underlying stocks split, reverse split, get acquired by another
company, or go private (perhaps through LBO)? Surely it would be
unfair for those holding FAJ January 50 calls if Ford splits 2 for 1. Those
options, as they are, would certainly expire worthless. Well, don't worry
about it too much. Options, per OCC rules, are either split the same
way or adjusted to closely match the events of the underlying stock. In
the FAJ case, if Ford does indeed split 2 for 1, the FAJ holders would end
up with two contracts with the strike price of $25 (with the symbol
FAE) for each FAJ contract. The expiration date would remain the
same. …
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