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return since inception. Always remember that these figures are
historical; that is, they reflect the fund's past performance. There are
never any guarantees that the fund would continue to perform at the
same rate in the future. However, a fund's historical performance is the
best tool available to size up the fund as a potential investment, and it
could also indicate whether the fund has been delivering consistent
returns year after year in order to establish credibility.
Also note that the performance figures, while include the fund's
expense ratio, usually do not include other important items such as
sales loads, transaction fees, broker commissions, and the all-important
taxes. Many investors neglect to consider these items while evaluating a
fund's performance. They could have a material effect on what your
actual final return would be. Even if your fund delivers the 25% gross
return (which is, by the way, a decent return), your net return may end
up being much less when you consider these extra cost items.
Tax Considerations
In our discussion of various types of securities, we gave some
consideration to the topic of taxes. If there is any money to be made in
any way, at some point you are going to have to let the IRS in on it as
well. There is no escaping it. Mutual funds are no exceptions, but by
nature dealing with taxes on returns from mutual funds could get a bit
trickier than that of other types of investments, and there are also tax
pitfalls that you should be aware of before you buy into a fund. If you
are used to dealing with stocks, you know that paying taxes on capital
gains resulting from a stock trade is pretty straightforward. You are
simply going to get hit with a capital gains tax on your earnings.
Granted that the tax rate on capital gains may vary depending on the
length of time that you have held a stock, but that does not complicate
matters by much. Of course, as long as you keep your stock, there are no …
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